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Cao
Bang is a mountainous province in North-Vietnam. Its provincial capital
is under the same name. It shares a border of 314km with China to
the north and the east, and is inhabited by many ethnic groups. Some
60km from the provincial capital is Pac Bo, a small hamlet in Truong
Ha commune, Ha Quang district, close to the Vietnamese-Chinese border.
In the local dialect, Pac Bo means watershed, where springs of clear
water run. Behind Pac Bo hamlet is a mountain which houses the Coc
Bo Grotto where Ho
Chi Minh returned in February 1941 after 30 years of living abroad
in search of a way to liberate the country. Coc Bo Grotto is about
30 square metres dotted with beautiful stalactites and stalagmites.
President Ho Chi Minh made a statue of Karl Marx out of one
of the stalagmites, and named the spring running in front of the grotto
entrance after Lenin and the highest mountain peak after Karl Marx
again. In this grotto, President Ho presided over many important meetings
to discuss ways to bring the Vietnamese revolution to final victory.
From Thai Nguyen City, provincial capital of Bac Th�i province, you
drive along Highway 3 to the towns of Bac Can and Phu Thong. After
another 16km, you will arrive at Ba BeLake which is about 225km from
HaNoi. The lake actually consists of three lakes called Pe
Lam, Pe Lu and Pe Leng, so it is called Ba Be (Three Seas). Ba BeLake
is surrounded by limestone mountains and thick forests, home to many
species of rare birds and animals.
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